You can translate the content of this page by selecting a language in the box below:

A plan to better protect our flora and fauna

Council has endorsed the Nature Plan 2025-35 at the December 2025 meeting.

The Nature Plan details:

  • why it’s important to care for nature, including plants, animals, and the places they live.
  • how looking after nature helps keep the environment healthy, supports local wildlife, improves our wellbeing, and can even bring benefits to the local economy.

Across two phases of engagement, we received almost 500 pieces of feedback from the community. This feedback, along with input from environmental experts, has been used to develop this plan.

Learn more about the Nature Plan 2025-35, and the first Action Plan by downloading the documents in full, or scroll to learn more about the purpose and principles.

You can read the Council Report or view a livestream of the 9 December 2025 Council Meeting on our website.

Read the Plan

Purpose

The Nature Plan aims to stop and reverse biodiversity loss within the City by conserving, managing, and restoring nature. It seeks to guide Council land management decisions towards positive outcomes for indigenous plants and wildlife across the City.

Implementation

The Nature Plan is guided by the following principles.

Action Plan

Nature Plan Action Plan 1: implementation for years 1 to 3 (2026–2028)

For further details on funding, cost and frequency, please download the Action Plan.

1. Undertake vegetation surveys and mapping of Natural Areas and the indigenous grassland patch (Skinner Reserve), including vegetation communities, indigenous and native flora and weed species (in alignment with Action 5.3A of the Open Space Strategy 2014).

2. Undertake fauna habitat surveys and mapping throughout Natural Areas and within the indigenous grassland patch (Skinner Reserve).

3. Create site-specific restoration/management plans for the Natural Areas and the indigenous grassland patch (Skinner Reserve).

4. Continue indigenous planting program, with a particular focus on Natural Areas and Natural Multiuse Areas.

5. Continue current weed control program in high value areas and explore opportunities for expanding weed control works in additional areas.

6. Undertake a regular pest animal control program in high value areas, such as fox and rabbit control. This should also include a program of inspection, maintenance and clear-out (when relevant) for pest species in nest boxes.

7. Investigate the suitability of zoning for Newell’s Paddock Wetlands Reserve to ensure the continued protection of the site’s biodiversity values.

8. Develop and publish on Council’s website a wildlife-friendly garden and nature strip planting guide for residents.

9. Empower the community to be custodians of nature.

Develop, promote and support activities and programs that engage the wider public with positive biodiversity outcomes e.g. ‘Friends of’ groups planting/weeding days, citizen science events and biodiversity focussed workshops as part of the My Smart Garden program.

10. Provide greater information and data relating to the City’s nature on Council’s website.

11. Develop an Interpretive Plan for signage in Natural Areas.

12. Ensure collaboration on biodiversity matters are included in the regular Council meetings with Traditional Owners (in alignment with Action 6.2 of the Heritage Strategy 2024).

13. Advocate to the Federal Government and State Government agencies for strong biodiversity outcomes in the future development of the Defence Site Maribyrnong. This should include maintaining a large riparian habitat corridor alongside Mirrangbamurn/ Maribyrnong River (in alignment with Action 5.1A in the Open Space Strategy 2014).

14. Identify and pursue external funding and partnership opportunities for biodiversity programs within the City.

15. Develop a standardised framework for Council collection and storage of biodiversity data.

16. Engage ecological specialists to review street tree plantings palette in order to identify high habitat value species and ensure no species used are classified as weed species. Use findings to prioritise high value habitat street trees near existing Natural Areas and Natural Multiuse Areas.

17. If lighting is required in or near Natural Areas, its design and installation is required to follow the National Light Pollution Guidelines for Wildlife.

18. Consider opportunities to remove existing hard surfaces (i.e.’depave’) as part of project scopes to increase habitat, permeability, cooling and greening e.g. consolidate infrastructure as part of masterplans, undertake urban design greening projects or investigate as part of road renewals.

19. Ensure that biodiversity priorities are included in Council’s environmentally sustainable development (ESD) guidelines for council buildings and surrounds.

Engagement: August 2025

In August 2025, the community was invited to share feedback on the draft Nature Plan.

Across online tools, email, and in-person events, you told us:

  • your level of support for the guiding principles
  • feedback on the guiding principles and Years 1-3 Action Plan
  • ideas for future Nature Plan actions.

A total of 81 responses were received across all engagement activities.

Learn more about what we heard below or download the Community Engagement Report.

Engagement: November 2023

In late 2023, the community was invited to share their comments and feedback to help inform the development of the draft Nature Plan.

Across online and in-person events, you told us:

  • what you valued most about the natural environment
  • your priorities for protecting and enhancing the natural environment
  • which areas you love and areas that might need improvement
  • where you had spotted flora and fauna.

A total of 394 contributions were received across all engagement activities.

Learn more about what we heard below or download the Community Engagement Report.

Learn more about biodiversity

What is biodiversity?

Biodiversity encompasses all components of the living world: the number and variety of plants, animals and other living things, including fungi and microorganisms across our land, rivers, coast and ocean. It includes the diversity of their genetic information, the habitats and ecosystems within which they live, and their connections with other life forms and the natural world.

Learn more about biodiversity by watching this short video about Biodiversity 2037 - the State Government's plan for protecting Victoria's environment.

Why is it important?

The value of biodiversity can be measured by the numerous benefits it provides; food and shelter, clean air and water, cultural relationship to country, improved mental health, aesthetic quality, increased recreation opportunity, opportunities for research, and safeguarding us against the symptoms of climate change.

Since settlement, all vegetation types have been grossly depleted and most remnants are now severely modified from their original state. Many plant species have become extinct within the municipality and populations of some remaining species are considered endangered.

If we are to support the recovery and survival of our threatened native plants and animals we need to find ways to better protect and manage our natural habitat.